Wednesday, January 31, 2007

Engine Out!

Alright!! After some struggles with the extremely stiff right engine mount bolt (broke my 17mm socket!), with the help of the extremely capable Tiang, we finally managed to drop the engine out! No bruises recorded on the car and us. :-)

Nothing tricky here, really just unplugged all the sensor wires, took the belt off, took the alternator off, ungased the AC, drained the coolant and engine oil, then dropped the engine carefully.

Tiang brought over two metal plates which we bolted to the engine block and used as lifting points.

The trick with dropping the engine is to have 2 people, and work slowly.






Thursday, January 25, 2007

Damn LHS Drive Shaft!!

Removed the rear sways, the cross member, and the (dunno what to call this) bumper-guard thingy!! The RHS drive shaft came off without much effort, but there were some gear oil spillage (as can be seen! forgot to drain the gear oil! :-P Minor details!)

The LHS drive shaft is proving to be an absolute PAIN IN THE ARSE!
Is this the correct position for the stands?? My friend reckons he wouldnt trust the stands to be holding up the car from there. The four points I am using are basically the Toyota recommended lift positions when changing tyres... but instead of only using one point (to change one tyre), I've got the entire car lifted using all four points simultaneously.

Saturday, January 20, 2007

Ready - Set - Go!!

Ok, here goes nothing...

Just started the disassembly this weekend. Did all the easy stuff... drained the engine oil and coolant, then took the intake, intercooler, exhuast and turbo off... oh... the seats too... then up it went onto stands


I am not working under just the hydraulic jack! This picture is a bit misleading. Caution: dont ever work under a car jacked up only by a hydraulic jack. Also, its always a good idea to put the wheels under the body of the car just as extra insurance!













I just know that I will forget where everything is connected, and just too damn lazy to take pictures of every single connection, so I just used masking tape and a white board marker and started labelling all the connections that I disconnected...
Ahhh... the power source of the 300whp! Hopefully a GT28R with water injection will be good enough!
Here are a few peeks of the SMT shifter shaft... this will eventually be replaced with a shifter shaft from a 6sp manual spyder (Japan '03+ model)... Oh, and the lovely SMT HPU (hydraulic power unit I think it stands for)... Thats going! Nice new location for my air filter!!
Soon to be the new home to a shiny new clutch pedal! :-D
Another shot of the new home... a close-up!

Found something interesting... The spot where the master cylinder goes is... ermm... occupied! Will have to relocate that alarm unit.


The wiring is a huge mess at the moment... fingers crossed, I will remember what goes to what! Better go and buy more masking tape. :-) Oh, in my last post, I really have to thank SimonTan and Tiang from www.SpyderChat.com who helped me with the list of parts I will require for the SMT --> Manual conversion.

Next, the drive shafts are coming off, then I have to figure out where to hook the engine upto the cherry picker hoist! Any suggestions?? :-P

Thursday, January 11, 2007

Inventory List - Updated as I go

Here is the inventory list as I go along... really for anyone that wants to do this in the future.

Engine Parts (for 1ZZ-FE):
* Wiseco Pistons 8.8:1 compression
* Crower Rods
* Crower Springs and Retainer set
* Monkey Wrench Racing (MWR) valve set
* ARP Stud Kit (Head Studs, Exhuast, Intake, Main)
* High Strength MWR Bearing Set
* Block Guard... thinking about it, havent got it yet
* MWR 630cc Injectors
* Apexi PFC




SMT to Manual Conversion Parts:
Part DescriptionFactory Part NumberQuantity
tube, connector to tube connector31488-170111
WAY (For clutch tube)90412-120501
WAY (For clutch tube to release cylinder)90412-120481
tube, clutch release cylinder to flexible hose31482-170501
hose, clutch90931-011441
tube, tube connector to flexible hose31489-170401
clip90468-080421
Clutch assembly, clutch release31470-170511
Cylinder kit04313-170401
grommet, NO.1 (For transmission control cable)33577-170201
retainer, shift cables grommet, NO.133574-170301
crank assy, selecting bell (for floor shift)33590-170601
bellcrank assy, shifting (for floor shift)33580-170111
cable transmission control select33822-170801
cable transmission control shift (for floor shift)33821-171101
Bracket, control cable33524-170101
lever, control shift (for flooor shift)33527-171101
pin, Lever Lock (for floor shift)33281-160201
clip90468-041902
Master Cylinder Kit04311-26050 1
Master Cylinder31410-171101
Clutch Pedal Assembley (all components)Multiple parts1
TUBE, CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER TO 2 WAY31481-170901
HARDWARE ITEM90179-062741
HARDWARE ITEM91651-606161
HARDWARE ITEM90468-080401
HARDWARE ITEM91631-608284
HARDWARE ITEM90468-140351
HARDWARE ITEM90468-140323
HARDWARE ITEM90201-100421
HARDWARE ITEM90468-140162
HARDWARE ITEM91611-B06142
HARDWARE ITEM90201-080772
HARDWARE ITEM90179-062744
HARDWARE ITEM91612-B10202
HARDWARE ITEM91611-B08162
HARDWARE ITEM91612-610301
HARDWARE ITEM94130-608001
HARDWARE ITEM94531-008001
HARDWARE ITEM91612-610551
HARDWARE ITEM90179-080251

Few more things to add to the list (21/01/2006):

* Complete Toyota Gasket Set (apparently this is still the best)

* Have also ordered the shifter shaft from the 6sp Toyota MR-S (Japanese version only) from Mr T.

* TRD Quick Shifter (I think I missed this off the list in my previous posting)

The virgin post!

Welcome to my first blog... ever! I wanted somewhere to document a car project I am about to embark on, and figured why not a blog! If you are not into cars, this is probably about the time you should start clicking elsewhere for entertainment, however, if you are and are interested in following the progress of an amature mechanic's progress on rebuilding an engine and modifying a transmission for the first time, read on...

Bit of background to begin with. I bought my Toyota MR2 about March 2004, it was a Nov-2002 model, white, 6 speed, sequential manual transmission [SMT] (for those who have not seen the MR2 Spyder, its essentially a manual transmission with a computer controlled clutch and a sequential shifter instead of an H-pattern). I had owned another Spyder before then which was a brilliant yellow, unfortunately, got stolen within 30 days of owning it from my own garage! So the white one was a replacement.

Anyway, the MR2 Spyders are an exceptionally well balanced car, extremely responsive handing, but the major problem I saw was the lack of grunt... It typically puts down about 105hp to the wheels without modification, and runs a 15.8 second quarter mile, on a good day. The other problem is the lack of control over the clutch with the SMT. Typically, a mid-mounted rear wheel drive car is a perfect platform for carrying out quick launches, however, without the control of a clutch, it is typically impossible to launch. The closest thing you can get to a launch is to do a neutral drop... and we all know how quickly that destroys the transmission! *I have tried it a few times!

So after the factory warrenty expired, I decided to throw some cash at some performance mods... namely, a Hass Turbo Kit, developed by Jay Hassinger over in the USA. This kit has been well received by the Spyder community, and has typically put down around 210whp at 8psi or so, on stock internals of a 10.1:1 compression engine. Given that the Spyder only weighs around 990kg, thats great power to weight ration right there! So I got the kit and with the assistance of a friend, we managed to install this kit. The installation pretty much went off without a hitch, the car started right up, not much tuning issues... the exhaust was the biggest issue, where the pipes refused to stay on the hanger for more than 20 minutes of rough driving at a time. At first I didnt realise this, but all of a sudden, I would hear the exhuast note change from a deep rumble to a metallic vibration... By the time I realised what was going on, the exhuast had melted some plastic off a SMT transmission pressure pump! I was lucky it didnt go all the way through!


Anyway, besides the exhuast issue, there were no other apparent mechanical issues... until I got it onto the dyno. At base boost of 6.5psi, it dynoed at a measley 140whp... and at high boost of 8.5, I only managed 174whp... the torque and power curves were the ugliest things I've ever seen, with huge dips at around 4500-5200rpm, then again at 5500rpm to 6000rpm. I eventually managed to tune the dips out and squeezed 180whp out at 9.5psi. Unfortunately, it never made it to 210whp at 7.5psi!


So I went about investigating this, and surely enough, found a few sources of boost leaks, corrected those... however, the setup never managed to hold more than 5psi of boost using a test by pressurising the intake. That problem was never resolved. One day, I got a bit keen, and decided to put the car on the dyno again to see if I can flatten out the torque curve and get that magical 200whp... well, you can probably guess what happened... KABOOM!

Ok, so not exactly KABOOM, but more... PSSSSST... oh sh!t... turned engine off, turned it back on again... TICK TICK TICK TICK TICK.... Some engine internals went obviously! Anyway, that was about 2 months ago, now the car sits in the garage, waiting for its next evolution.

So what is Dean's poor spyder going to have done to it now? Well, part of my tuning woes with the turbo setup was an inability to read ignition timings of the stock ECU. Mr Toyota (Mr T) got lazy and decided not to make the ECUs for Australian cars OBDII compliant. Therefore, to get any decent readings, one would have to invest about $9000AUD to buy a Toyota Genuine Rip-off handheld scanner, or pay 90 Toyota Genuine Rip-off dollars to a dealership to just get a reading. So to rectify this, I decided that I will need to replace the factory ECU with an aftermarket one, specifically the Apexi-PFC.

Great plan, but there is only one problem with that plan, its the SMT. The SMT has its own computer onboard, however, this computer is connected to the ECU, so I will break the SMT system if I replaced the ECU with an after market one, as the after market ECU will NOT talk to the SMT computer.


All this, and a ticking engine, lead to start a project, that has now evolved into something that is quite significant in size... here is what I am planning to do:

* Take out the engine, tear it down, and replace all critical internal components with forged parts and use a lower compression piston to enable running of higher boost


* Take out the SMT computer and all SMT components and modify the gear box to act as essentially a manual gearbox. That is, after the project is done, I will have to use the normal H-pattern to shift gears and have control of the clutch using a clutch pedal! I will also be able to shift faster than the SMT system (that skill has still yet to be developed, but I am sure I'll get there!)
* Replace the factory ECU with the Apexi-PFC. This will be piggy-backed with the GReddy eManage Blue! This is a first as far as I can tell! I will use the PFC to try to minic the tune of a stock ECU, then use the eManage to tune for boost as the eManage has a MAP-Sensor.

What does all this equate to?? Well, besides $$$$$$$$$$$$$$, once all is said and done, I should be the proud owner of a MR2 Spyders with manual transmission and an engine capable of delivering 300hp to the wheels (probably more based on some educated guesses). I suspect I will need a neck brace to keep my head on when I jump in this car!

So this is the start of my journey, and if you decide to follow this thread, its gonna be one hell of a ride!